A Comprehensive 2025 Guide to the Top Domestic Airlines in Nepal for Exploring the Himalayas
Nepal is a country of immense beauty and topographical diversity. From the towering peaks of the Himalayas to verdant valleys, sacred temples, and bustling towns, its landscape is as thrilling as it is challenging to traverse. And while buses and jeeps might get you from city to city, flying is often the most efficient, scenic, and sometimes the only practical way to reach remote or mountainous destinations.
But here’s the thing: with a number of operating Domestic Airlines in Nepal in Nepal — each with its own strengths, fleet sizes, safety records, and service offerings — choosing the right one can be overwhelming for both first-time and repeat travelers.
That’s where this guide comes in. Below, we dive deep into best Domestic Airlines in Nepal 2025, including everything from onboard services to safety practices, fare structures, and operational routes.
Why Fly Domestic in Nepal?
Before we look at the airlines, let’s address an essential question — why consider flying domestically at all?
- Short travel times: What takes 12–16 hours by road can take just 30–45 minutes by air.
- Access to remote regions: Areas like Lukla, Jomsom, Dolpa, Simikot, and Taplejung are mostly accessible only by air.
- Scenic experiences: Flights over the Himalayas offer unparalleled views — snow peaks, winding rivers, terraced fields, and clouds rolling over hills.
- Essential for trekking: Flights to Lukla, Pokhara, and Jomsom are often the first leg of iconic treks such as the Everest Base Camp, Annapurna Circuit, or Upper Mustang.
With that in mind, here are the top domestic airlines in Nepal, each evaluated based on performance, safety, customer experience, and reliability. Getting Around Kathmandu: Public Transportation Guide
1. Nepal Airlines – The National Flag Carrier
Established: 1958
Main Hub: Tribhuvan International Airport, Kathmandu
Fleet: Airbus A320, Xian MA60, Harbin Y-12E
As Nepal’s oldest and state-owned airline, Nepal Airlines Corporation (NAC) holds symbolic as well as practical importance. With over six decades of history, it connects major cities and some remote destinations via its domestic services.
Why Choose Nepal Airlines?
- Extensive Route Network: Flies to Pokhara, Bhairahawa, Biratnagar, Nepalgunj, Tumlingtar, and more.
- Reliable for Charter Flights: Popular for group tours, pilgrimages, and government charters.
- In-Flight Service: Passengers on longer domestic routes receive complimentary snacks and drinks.
Pros:
- Strong network across both urban and rural regions
- Larger aircraft for a more comfortable ride
- Frequent flyer program
Cons:
- Less flexible with online bookings compared to private carriers
- Occasional delays due to weather or logistical issues
Ideal For:
Budget travelers, larger groups, and those flying to urban hubs or regional centers.
2. Buddha Air – Best for Comfort and Reliability
Established: 1997
Main Hub: Tribhuvan International Airport
Fleet: ATR 72-500, ATR 42-320, Beechcraft 1900D
Buddha Air is considered Nepal’s leading private domestic carrier and consistently ranks high in both customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.
With over two decades of experience and a reputation for on-time departures, Buddha Air has become the go-to airline for domestic travel — especially for those flying between Kathmandu, Pokhara, Bharatpur, Biratnagar, and Lukla.
Why Buddha Air Stands Out:
- Professionalism: High standards in crew training, aircraft maintenance, and passenger handling.
- Modern Fleet: Operates newer ATRs with spacious interiors.
- Value-Added Services: Includes mountain sightseeing flights, helicopter services, and even travel packages with hotel and transport included. How to Reach Pokhara from Kathmandu
Pros:
- Strong safety record
- Comfortable cabins with good legroom
- Multiple daily flights on major routes
- Excellent punctuality
Cons:
- Premium pricing during peak trekking seasons
- Limited operations to some remote locations
Ideal For:
Business travelers, families, and international tourists seeking reliable service. Best Time to Visit Nepal: A Complete Guide
3. Yeti Airlines – Popular Among Adventure Travelers
Established: 1998
Main Hub: Tribhuvan International Airport
Fleet: ATR 72-500, Jetstream 41
With a name inspired by Himalayan mythology, Yeti Airlines brings its own brand of adventure and efficiency to Nepal’s skies. It is particularly popular with trekking enthusiasts, offering routes that directly service popular trailheads.
Route Highlights:
- Regular flights to Lukla, Jomsom, Pokhara, Bhadrapur, Bharatpur
- Spectacular mountain flights over Everest and Annapurna, operated daily in clear weather
Why Travelers Love Yeti:
- Experienced pilots familiar with Nepal’s difficult terrain
- Scenic flight routes with commentary available
- Offers combo travel packages with mountain flights and helicopter services
Safety Concerns:
The airline’s ATR-72 crash in Pokhara (2023) raised serious safety concerns. While the airline continues to fly and remains popular, it has also prompted greater regulatory scrutiny and internal reviews to enhance pilot training and operational safety. How to Plan a Mount Kailash Tour from India
Pros:
- Scenic flights available from Kathmandu
- Wide regional network
- Loyalty program with Yeti World partners
Cons:
- Past accident has dented reputation
- Smaller fleet means limited seat availability during peak season
Ideal For:
Trekking groups, adventure tourists, and travelers to remote destinations. Nepal in February: A Complete Travel Guide
4. Shree Airlines – Best for Budget Domestic Travel
Established: 2006
Main Hub: Kathmandu
Fleet: CRJ-200/700 Jet Aircraft, Bombardier Dash 8
Shree Airlines began its journey as a helicopter operator and later transitioned to fixed-wing operations, offering budget-friendly domestic travel across Nepal. Today, it offers over 70 daily flights, covering both popular cities and less-touristed destinations.
Why Choose Shree Airlines?
- Jet Service: Among the few Nepali airlines operating jet aircraft (CRJ series), offering smoother, faster flights.
- Affordable Pricing: Frequently ranks as one of the most economical domestic airlines.
- Clean, Modern Cabins: Their newer aircraft offer surprisingly roomy interiors for short hops.
Flight Routes Include:
- Kathmandu to Dhangadhi, Nepalgunj, Bhairahawa, Simara, and Bharatpur
Pros:
- Competitive pricing
- Modern fleet of jets and turboprops
- Professional ground and air crew
Cons:
- Limited presence in remote trekking hubs
- Fewer daily departures compared to larger airlines
Ideal For:
Budget travelers, domestic commuters, and those flying westward from Kathmandu.
5. Shaurya Airlines – Efficient and Accessible
Established: 2016
Main Hub: Tribhuvan International Airport
Fleet: CRJ 200
A newer entrant in Nepal’s aviation space, Shaurya Airlines is quickly making a name for itself through efficient services, affordable rates, and a strong focus on accessibility for travelers with special needs.
Why It’s Gaining Popularity:
- Special Assistance Services: Offers mobility support and priority boarding for seniors or passengers with disabilities.
- Business Class Options: Available on select routes with extra legroom and onboard refreshments.
- Smooth Online Booking: Simple and mobile-friendly platform for ticketing and check-ins.
Destinations Covered:
- Bhairahawa, Biratnagar, Nepalgunj, Simara, Dhangadhi, and more
Pros:
- Great customer service
- Transparent pricing
- Focus on accessible travel
Cons:
- Limited fleet size
- Still expanding route network
Ideal For:
Budget-conscious travelers, senior citizens, and passengers with mobility needs The World Best Airlines of 2025
6. Tara Air – Lifeline to Nepal’s Most Remote Corners
Established: 2009
Operated by: Subsidiary of Yeti Airlines
Fleet: DHC-6 Twin Otter Series 300/400, Dornier 228
When it comes to mountain aviation, Tara Air plays a crucial role. As a regional carrier specializing in Short Takeoff and Landing (STOL) operations, Tara Air serves destinations that larger aircraft cannot reach.
Where They Fly:
- Lukla, Jomsom, Dolpa, Rara, Simikot, Tumlingtar, Taplejung, and other remote airstrips
Unique Aspects:
- Frequent Supply Flights: Tara Air delivers cargo and essential goods to high-altitude villages.
- Rescue and Medical Evacuation: Plays a vital role during emergencies, especially during the trekking season.
Safety Notes:
Tara Air has faced multiple safety concerns and accidents, largely due to the extremely difficult terrain it covers. However, the airline continues to operate under strict Civil Aviation Authority guidelines.
Pros:
- Only carrier servicing several high-altitude destinations
- Experienced STOL pilots
- Integral for trekkers, NGO workers, and rural residents
Cons:
- Higher perceived risk
- Limited seating and weather-based cancellations
Ideal For:
Trekkers, rural development workers, and adventure travelers flying to isolated regions. Top 10 Most Powerful Passports in the World
Comparison Table – Nepal’s Top Domestic Airlines (2025)
| Airline | Fleet Type | Key Destinations | Best For | Unique Feature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nepal Airlines | MA60, Y-12E | Pokhara, Biratnagar, Simikot | Budget & general travel | National carrier, charter services |
| Buddha Air | ATR 72/42 | Pokhara, Bharatpur, Lukla | Comfort, reliability | Mountain flights, best service |
| Yeti Airlines | ATR 72, J41 | Jomsom, Lukla, Nepalgunj | Adventure, trekking routes | Scenic Everest flights |
| Shree Airlines | CRJ Jets | Bhairahawa, Dhangadhi | Low-cost city flights | Fastest jets, great prices |
| Shaurya Airlines | CRJ 200 | Simara, Biratnagar | Accessibility and service | Disabled-friendly services |
| Tara Air | DHC-6, Dornier | Lukla, Rara, Dolpa, Simikot | Remote & high-altitude areas | Lifeline for isolated communities |
Final Thoughts: Choosing the Right Airline for Your Nepal Trip
Choosing the right domestic airline in Nepal isn’t just about price — it’s about matching your route, comfort level, and type of journey.
If you’re heading to popular cities, Buddha Air or Yeti Airlines offer the most polished experience. Need to reach a high-altitude trailhead? Tara Air or Nepal Airlines are your best bet. For budget trips, Shree Airlines or Shaurya Airlines provide comfort without breaking the bank.
Regardless of which you choose, domestic flights in Nepal are an experience unto themselves — dramatic views, tight-knit terminals, adventurous landings, and the unique thrill of flying through the Himalayas.
Planning a Nepal trip and want assistance with flights, trekking, or cultural itineraries? Let us help you craft a tailor-made journey that balances convenience, safety, and unforgettable adventure. Reach out today.
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