India is renowned for its colorful festivals and celebrations. While festivals like Diwali Holi and Navratri. There are many lesser-known and unusual festivals across the country that offer unique experiences. These festivals often reflect local customs, quirky rituals, and cultural diversity, providing a glimpse into India’s vibrant and diverse heritage. Here are some of the most unusual festivals in India that are worth experiencing.
Here we explore some Unusual Festivals in India:
1. Thaipusam – The Festivals of Piercing (Tamil Nadu)
Held in the state of Tamil Nadu particularly in the city of Chennai. What makes this festival unusual is the ritual of body piercing, where devotees pierce various parts of their bodies, including the cheeks, tongue, and back, with sharp skewers and hooks. The festival usually involves a procession carrying a “Kavadi” (a decorative wooden or metal frame) while walking barefoot over long distances.
When to Experience: The festival takes place in January or February, depending on the Tamil calendar.
Where to Experience: The best place to witness Thaipusam is at the Vadapalani Murugan Temple in Chennai or at Palani Hill Temple in Tamil Nadu.
2. Jallikattu – The Bull-Taming Festivals (Tamil Nadu)
Jallikattu is a traditional bull-taming sport celebrated during the Pongal festival in the villages of Tamil Nadu. This ancient sport involves young men attempting to grab the hump of a bull and hold on as long as possible, while the bull tries to escape. The event is highly energetic and adrenaline-pumping, attracting thousands of spectators. Although controversial due to animal rights concerns Jallikattu.
When to Experience: Jallikattu is held in January during the Pongal festival.
Where to Experience: The most famous locations for Jallikattu are Madurai, Alanganallur, and Avaniyapuram in Tamil Nadu.
3. Nag Panchami – Worshipping Snakes (Across India)
Nag Panchami is a unique festival is celebrated in India. With rituals including offering milk flowers and prayers to live snakes or snake idols. The belief is that worshipping snakes will ensure protection from snake bites and bring prosperity. In some regions, snake charmers bring live cobras to villages and towns, where devotees touch or even kiss the snakes as part of the ritual.
When to Experience: The festival is celebrated in July or August.
4. Bani Festival – The Stick-Fighting Festivals (Andhra Pradesh)
In the small town of Devaragattu in Andhra Pradesh, Bani Festival involves men engaging in stick-fighting to commemorate the victory of Lord Shiva over a demon. Participants form groups and hit each other with sticks, often resulting in injuries, which they proudly endure as a sign of devotion. The ritual starts at midnight and continues until early morning, attracting crowds who come to witness the chaotic yet culturally significant event.
When to Experience: Bani Festival is celebrated during Dussehra usually in October.
Where to Experience: The festival takes place in Devaragattu village, located in the Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh.
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5. Camel Festivals – The Celebration of Camels (Rajasthan)
The Camel Festival in Bikaner Rajasthan is a unique festival. It dedicated to camels an important part of Rajasthan’s desert culture. The festival begins with a colorful procession of adorned camels and includes various competitions, such as camel races, camel dances, and beauty contests. Camel Festival provides a fascinating insight into the significance of camels in Rajasthani life and showcases the rich desert culture.
When to Experience: The festival is held in January every year.
Where to Experience: The Camel Festival takes place in Bikaner, Rajasthan.
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6. Bagwal – Stone-Pelting Festival (Uttarakhand)
The Bagwal Festival at the Devidhura Temple in Uttarakhand is one of the most unusual and intense festivals in India, where devotees throw stones at each other as part of a ritual. The participants, divided into two groups, hurl stones while using large wooden shields for protection. The event continues until a priest signals the end of the ritual, with the belief that bloodshed appeases the local deity.
When to Experience: Bagwal is celebrated on the day of Raksha Bandhan in August.
Where to Experience: The festival occurs at the Devidhura Temple, located in the Champawat district of Uttarakhand.
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7. Phool Dei – The Harvest Festival of Flowers (Uttarakhand)
Phool Dei is a charming festival celebrated in Uttarakhand, where young girls decorate houses with freshly picked flowers and sing traditional songs as a mark of prosperity and good fortune for the family. The ritual includes sprinkling rice, jaggery, and flowers on the thresholds of homes.
When to Experience: The festival takes place in March, during the onset of spring.
Where to Experience: Phool Dei is celebrated villages and towns of Uttarakhand.
8. Theyyam – Dance of the Gods (Kerala)
Theyyam is celebrated in North Kerala. Where artists represent deities and spirits. The performers wear elaborate costumes and makeup, and the dance includes fire, dramatic gestures, and ancient chants. Theyyam is not just a dance but also a form of worship. The festival attracts visitors from all over the world due to its vibrant and dramatic presentation.
When to Experience: Theyyam performances occur between October and April.
Where to Experience: The best places to experience Theyyam are Kannur and Kasaragod in Kerala.
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9. Lathmar Holi – The Festival of Stick Beating (Uttar Pradesh)
While Holi is celebrated throughout India. Lathmar Holi is a special variation that takes place in the towns of Barsana and Nandgaon in Uttar Pradesh. Here, women playfully hit men with sticks (lathis), while the men try to shield themselves. Where Krishna visited Radha’s village and teased her leading the women to chase him away with sticks. It is a playful and colorful festival that adds an exciting twist to the traditional Holi celebrations.
When to Experience: Lathmar Holi is celebrated a few days before the main Holi festival in March.
Where to Experience: The best places to witness Lathmar Holi are Barsana and Nandgaon in Uttar Pradesh.
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10. Madai Festival – Tribal Festival (Chhattisgarh)
The Madai Festival is a unique tribal festival celebrated in Chhattisgarh. The festival is a blend of rituals, music, dance, and processions, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the tribal population. Madai is primarily a harvest festival. The event involves traditional folk dances, drumming, and community feasts, providing an authentic glimpse into the lifestyle of the tribal people.
When to Experience: The festival is celebrated between December and March.
Where to Experience: It is held in the Bastar region
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11. Hemis Festival – Masked Dance Festival (Ladakh)
Hemis Festival is a grand Buddhist celebration in Ladakh. The festival commemorates the birth of Guru Padmasambhava, the founder of Tibetan Buddhism. The dancers, wearing vibrant silk robes and masks, perform traditional Cham dances to the sound of drums, cymbals, and trumpets. The unique blend of spirituality and cultural pageantry makes the Hemis Festival an unforgettable experience.
When to Experience: The festival is held in June or July.
Where to Experience: Hemis Monastery, near Leh in Ladakh.
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12. Chettikulangara Bharani – The Fire Walking Festival (Kerala)
Chettikulangara Bharani is celebrated In the Alappuzha district of Kerala. The most striking ritual however is the fire-walking ceremony, where devotees walk barefoot on burning embers as a mark of their faith and devotion. The festival attracts thousands of visitors who come to witness these awe-inspiring rituals.
When to Experience: The festival usually falls in February or March.
Where to Experience: Chettikulangara Devi Temple, Alappuzha district, Kerala.
Conclusion
These unusual festivals not only provide a window into the diversity of India’s cultural landscape but also offer unique experiences that go beyond the conventional. From snake worship and bull-taming to colorful masked dances and fire walking, each festival showcases different beliefs, rituals, and traditions that make India a land of endless fascination. Exploring these offbeat festivals is not just about witnessing cultural events but also about understanding the rich tapestry of stories, myths, and legends that shape India’s vibrant culture.
Before attending, ensure to respect the customs and traditions associated with each festival, and embrace the unique spirit that each celebration brings. Whether you’re a cultural enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or a spiritual traveler, these unusual festivals in India are definitely worth experiencing.