10 Fascinating Facts About Qutub Minar in Delhi You Must Know

The Qutub Minar, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the heart of Delhi, stands as a testament to India’s rich history and architectural brilliance. Built in the 12th century, this iconic structure is not only one of the tallest minarets in the world but also a symbol of the transition from ancient to medieval India. While it is one of the most visited landmarks in the country, there are several lesser-known facts about the Qutub Minar that will leave you amazed.

Here’s a list of 10 fascinating facts you probably didn’t know about the Qutub Minar, adding depth to your next visit to this historic marvel.

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Here we Explore guide for Fascinating Facts About Qutub Minar in Delhi

1. Qutub Minar is Tallest Brick Minaret in the World

At a towering height of 73 meters (240 feet), the Qutub Minar holds the distinction of being the tallest brick minaret in the world. Made primarily of red sandstone and marble, this architectural marvel has stood the test of time for over 800 years.

Interesting Detail: It consists of five distinct stories, each marked by a balcony, with the diameter narrowing as it rises—from 14.3 meters at the base to 2.7 meters at the top.

2. Qutub Minar Wasn’t Built in a Single Phase

Many people think Qutub Minar was built in one go, but this towering structure was constructed over several centuries.

First Phase: Initiated by Qutb-ud-din Aibak in 1192, only the base was completed during his reign.
Second Phase: Aibak’s successor, Iltutmish, added three more stories in 1220.
Final Phase: The fifth and final story was completed by Firoz Shah Tughlaq in 1369 after repairs and modifications due to damage caused by lightning.

This layered construction gives the minaret its distinct architectural style, blending Afghan, Persian, and Indian influences.

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3. It Was Inspired by Afghanistan’s Minaret of Jam

The design of the Qutub Minar was influenced by the Minaret of Jam, located in Afghanistan. Built in the 12th century, the Minaret of Jam is considered a precursor to the Qutub Minar, sharing similar features like decorative bands and intricate carvings.

4. It’s Part of the Qutub Minar Complex

While the Qutub Minar is the most famous structure in the Qutub Complex, the site itself is a treasure trove of historical and architectural gems. Other notable monuments in the complex include:

Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque: The first mosque built in India, located right next to the Qutub Minar.
Iron Pillar: A metallurgical wonder that has remained rust-free for over 1,600 years.
Alauddin Khilji’s Tomb: The resting place of the second ruler of the Khilji dynasty.

The complex serves as a showcase of Delhi’s early Islamic architecture, with elements borrowed from ancient Hindu and Jain temples.

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5. It Survived Multiple Natural Disasters of Qutub Minar

The Qutub Minar has faced its share of challenges over the centuries, including earthquakes and lightning strikes. Despite these natural calamities, the minaret stands tall today, thanks to timely repairs and restoration efforts.

Key Restorations:
- In 1369, Firoz Shah Tughlaq repaired the top two stories damaged by lightning.
- The British added a cupola to the top of the minar in the 19th century, but it was later removed as it didn’t match the original design.

6. The Minar Features Intricate Calligraphy and Verses

One of the most striking features of the Qutub Minar is its exquisite carvings and inscriptions. The minaret is adorned with verses from the Quran and intricate floral and geometric patterns, showcasing the craftsmanship of early Islamic artisans.

Languages Used: The inscriptions are written in Arabic and Nagari scripts, reflecting the cultural diversity of the time.

7. The Iron Pillar’s Mysterious Origin

The Iron Pillar, standing near the Qutub Minar, is one of the most intriguing elements of the complex. Dating back to the 4th century, the pillar is believed to have been originally installed by Chandragupta II of the Gupta Empire.

Fascinating Fact: The pillar is renowned for its rust-resistant composition, a testament to ancient Indian metallurgical knowledge.

Pro Tip: Legend has it that if you can encircle the pillar with your hands while standing with your back to it, your wish will come true!

8. The Minar Had a Tragic Incident in 1981

In 1981, a stampede occurred inside the Qutub Minar when several children visited the site during a school trip. The unfortunate event led to multiple casualties, prompting the government to close access to the interior staircase.

Current Policy: Visitors can no longer climb to the top, but the minaret’s external beauty is still a breathtaking sight to behold.

9. A Blend of Hindu and Islamic Architecture

The Qutub Minar and its surrounding structures are an excellent example of how Hindu and Islamic architectural styles were blended during the early Delhi Sultanate period.

The Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque was constructed using materials from 27 dismantled Hindu and Jain temples, evident in the intricate carvings of deities and floral motifs on its pillars.10. It’s a Popular Bollywood Location

Over the years, the Qutub Minar has become a popular filming location for Bollywood movies, thanks to its iconic stature and historical significance. Films like Jannat 2 and Fanaa have featured scenes shot in and around the Qutub Complex.

Tips for Visiting Qutub Minar

Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit is during the winter months (October to March), as the weather is pleasant for exploring the complex.
Tickets: Entry tickets can be purchased online or at the site.
- ₹40 for Indian citizens.
- ₹600 for foreign tourists.
Timings: Open daily from 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Photography: Photography is allowed, but drones are prohibited.
How to Reach:
- Nearest Metro Station: Qutub Minar Metro Station (Yellow Line).
- Local Transport: Easily accessible by auto-rickshaws, buses, and taxis.

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Conclusion

The Qutub Minar isn’t just an architectural masterpiece; it’s a window into India’s rich and diverse history. From its towering height to its intricate carvings and the fascinating stories behind its construction. Every aspect of the Qutub Minar holds a unique charm. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture lover. Just a curious traveler visiting this iconic monument will undoubtedly leave you mesmerized. Make sure to explore not just the minaret but also the surrounding Qutub Complex. Soak in the heritage and grandeur of one of Delhi’s most significant landmarks.

So, when are you planning your trip to this historical gem?

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10 Fascinating Facts You Didn’t Know About Qutub Minar in Delhi

Here we Explore guide for Fascinating Facts About Qutub Minar in Delhi

1. Qutub Minar is Tallest Brick Minaret in the World

2. Qutub Minar Wasn’t Built in a Single Phase