Weather in Kerala: Climate, Seasons, and Average Monthly Temperature

Weather in Kerala: Climate, Seasons, and Average Monthly Temperature

Kerala, a state in southern India, is known for its lush landscapes, backwaters, and diverse geography. The state’s tropical monsoon climate brings warm temperatures year-round, with distinct wet and dry seasons. Whether you’re planning a beach vacation, a hill station retreat, or a backwater cruise, understanding Kerala’s weather can help you decide the best time to visit.

This guide provides a detailed look at Kerala’s seasonal weather patterns, including temperature, rainfall, and humidity levels throughout the year.

The Climate in Kerala

The Climate in Kerala

Kerala has a tropical monsoon climate, meaning it experiences warm temperatures and high humidity year-round, with two distinct monsoon seasons bringing heavy rainfall. The state’s geography—ranging from coastal plains to high-altitude hill stations—results in temperature variations between different regions for visit in December gateway in Kerala.

  • Coastal regions (Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram, Alleppey) stay warm and humid, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F).
  • Hill stations (Munnar, Wayanad, Thekkady) are much cooler, with temperatures occasionally dropping below 10°C (50°F) in winter.
  • The monsoon season (June to November) sees heavy rainfall, especially in the Western Ghats region, while winters (December to February) are the driest months.

Seasons in Kerala

Summer (March to May)

Summer in Kerala is hot and humid, especially along the coast. Inland areas, particularly hill stations like Munnar and Wayanad, offer a more comfortable climate during these months.

  • Average Temperature: 25°C to 37°C (77°F to 99°F)
  • Humidity: 70% to 85%
  • Rainfall: Light pre-monsoon showers possible in late May

What to Expect:

  • Coastal areas experience hot and sticky weather, making outdoor activities uncomfortable.
  • Hill stations remain pleasant, offering a great escape from the heat.
  • Backwaters and houseboat cruises may feel warm but are still enjoyable in the evenings.

Best Places to Visit:

  • Munnar and Wayanad: Cool temperatures and lush landscapes.
  • Thekkady: Ideal for wildlife spotting in Periyar National Park.
  • Varkala and Kovalam Beaches: Early mornings and evenings are the best times to visit.

Travel Tips:

  • Wear light cotton clothing, sunscreen, and sunglasses to stay cool.
  • Stay hydrated and avoid outdoor activities in the afternoon.
  • Visit hill stations to escape the heat.

Read more Packages for Kerala:

Monsoon (June to November)

Kerala is known for its intense monsoons, which transform the landscape into a lush, green paradise. The state experiences two monsoon seasons:

  • Southwest Monsoon (June to September): Heavy rainfall, especially in June and July.
  • Northeast Monsoon (October to November): Lighter rainfall but still significant.
  • Average Temperature: 22°C to 32°C (72°F to 90°F)
  • Humidity: 85% to 95%
  • Rainfall: 250-600 mm per month, heaviest in June and July

What to Expect:

  • Frequent heavy showers, often accompanied by thunderstorms.
  • Waterfalls, rivers, and forests at their most beautiful.
  • Ayurvedic treatments are popular, as the moist climate enhances their benefits.

Best Places to Visit:

  • Athirapally and Meenmutty Waterfalls: Best viewed during the monsoon.
  • Alleppey and Kumarakom: The backwaters are stunning, though houseboat cruises may be limited.
  • Munnar and Wayanad: Lush green landscapes and mist-covered hills.

Travel Tips:

  • Carry a raincoat or umbrella at all times.
  • Be prepared for road closures and travel delays due to heavy rain.
  • Choose indoor activities like temple visits and museums on extremely rainy days.

Winter (December to February)

Winter is the best time to visit Kerala, with pleasant temperatures, low humidity, and minimal rainfall. The weather is perfect for exploring beaches, backwaters, wildlife sanctuaries, and cultural sites visit in January for trip in Kerala.

  • Average Temperature: 18°C to 32°C (64°F to 90°F)
  • Humidity: 60% to 75%
  • Rainfall: Minimal

What to Expect:

  • Comfortable temperatures, even in the afternoons.
  • Low humidity, making sightseeing enjoyable.
  • Peak tourist season, so expect higher prices for hotels and houseboats.

Best Places to Visit:

  • Alleppey and Kumarakom: Perfect for backwater cruises.
  • Kovalam and Varkala: Ideal beach weather.
  • Periyar National Park: Great time for wildlife safaris.

Travel Tips:

  • Book hotels and houseboats in advance, as this is peak season.
  • Pack light woolens for hill stations like Munnar and Wayanad.
  • Expect crowds at popular tourist destinations.

Average Monthly Temperature and Rainfall in Kerala

Month Avg. Temperature (°C) Avg. Rainfall (mm) Season
January 22 – 32 20 Winter
February 23 – 33 20 Winter
March 25 – 35 40 Summer
April 26 – 36 80 Summer
May 26 – 37 150 Summer
June 24 – 32 600 Monsoon
July 23 – 30 550 Monsoon
August 23 – 31 400 Monsoon
September 23 – 32 350 Monsoon
October 23 – 32 250 Monsoon
November 23 – 32 150 Monsoon
December 22 – 32 50 Winter

The hottest months are March to May, while the wettest months are June and July. The best time to visit is from December to February, when the weather is cool and dry.

When is the Best Time to Visit Kerala?

The best time to visit Kerala depends on what you want to experience:

✔️ December to February – Best for sightseeing, beaches, and backwaters.
March to May – Best for hill stations, as coastal areas are hot.
✔️ June to November – Best for Ayurvedic treatments and nature lovers.

If you’re looking for pleasant weather and outdoor activities, December to February is ideal. If you want to experience lush greenery, waterfalls, and Ayurvedic retreats, visit during the monsoon season.

FAQs About Kerala’s Weather and Climate:

1. What is the best time to visit Kerala?

The best time to visit Kerala is from December to February when the weather is cool, dry, and pleasant, making it ideal for sightseeing, beach activities, and backwater cruises.

2. Does Kerala experience extreme summer heat?

Kerala’s summers (March to May) can be hot and humid, especially in coastal areas, with temperatures reaching 37°C (99°F). However, hill stations like Munnar and Wayanad remain relatively cool.

3. How many monsoon seasons does Kerala have?

Kerala experiences two monsoon seasons:

  • Southwest Monsoon (June to September): The primary rainy season with heavy downpours.
  • Northeast Monsoon (October to November): Brings moderate rainfall, mainly in coastal areas.

4. Is it safe to visit Kerala during the monsoon season?

Yes, but travelers should be prepared for heavy rains, possible road closures, and high humidity. Monsoon season is great for Ayurvedic treatments, waterfall visits, and lush green landscapes but may not be ideal for beach vacations.

5. What are the coldest months in Kerala?

The coldest months are December and January, with temperatures dropping to 18°C (64°F) in some areas, especially in hill stations like Munnar and Thekkady.

6. What should I pack for Kerala based on the season?

  • Summer (March-May): Light cotton clothes, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat.
  • Monsoon (June-November): Raincoat, umbrella, waterproof shoes, and insect repellent.
  • Winter (December-February): Light woolens for hill stations and comfortable summer wear for coastal areas.

7. Which part of Kerala has the most pleasant weather?

Hill stations like Munnar, Wayanad, and Thekkady have the most pleasant and cool weather throughout the year, making them ideal for summer getaways.

8. Does Kerala have a cyclone season?

Cyclones are rare in Kerala but may occasionally occur during the post-monsoon period (October-November) due to disturbances in the Arabian Sea.

9. How humid is Kerala throughout the year?

Kerala experiences high humidity levels (60% to 95%) year-round, with the highest levels during the monsoon season. Coastal regions are more humid than hill stations.

10. Can I visit Kerala’s beaches during the monsoon?

While Kerala’s beaches remain open, swimming and water sports are not recommended during the monsoon due to rough seas and strong currents. The best time for beach activities is December to March.

Final Thoughts

Kerala’s tropical climate offers a unique experience in every season. Whether you want to explore the sun-kissed beaches of Kovalam, the misty tea plantations of Munnar, or the vibrant culture of Kochi, understanding Kerala’s weather patterns can help you plan your trip wisely.

No matter when you visit, Kerala’s natural beauty, diverse landscapes, and rich cultural heritage ensure an unforgettable experience.

Continue Your Journey Here:

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top